At Mind Align Psychiatry, we focus on various approaches to treat alcoholism, including the use of Disulfiram (Antabuse). Disulfiram is a unique medication that deters alcohol consumption by causing unpleasant physical reactions when alcohol is ingested.
How Does Disulfiram Work?
Disulfiram works by disrupting the normal alcohol breakdown process in the liver. It inhibits the enzyme acetaldehyde dehydrogenase, leading to an accumulation of acetaldehyde, a substance that causes hangover-like symptoms. This build-up results in a range of unpleasant reactions, making the consumption of alcohol physically intolerable.
Common side effects of Disulfiram include:
- Flushing, warmth, redness or tingly feeling.
- Sweating, increased thirst, swelling, rapid weight gain.
- Nausea, severe vomiting.
- Neck pain, throbbing headache, blurred vision.
- Chest pain, shortness of breath.
- Fast or pounding heartbeats.
- Confusion, weakness, dizziness.
- Light-headedness, risk of fainting.
It's crucial to note that consuming large amounts of alcohol while on Disulfiram can lead to severe consequences, including seizures or death, necessitating immediate hospitalization.
Dosage and Precautions:
- The initial dose of Disulfiram is 500mg/day for the first two weeks, followed by a reduction to 250mg/day.
- It's important to avoid any alcohol consumption for at least 5 days after stopping Disulfiram, but some patients report nausea even 10 to 14 days after the last dose, if they drink alcohol.
- Patients should also be aware that alcohol can be found in mouthwashes and certain foods.
Cautions with Disulfiram:
- Patients should wait two weeks after the last dose of Disulfiram before consuming alcohol.
- Due to its severe reaction with alcohol, Disulfiram is often used as a last resort or for those who have demonstrated a commitment to abstaining from alcohol.
Discover Wellness with Mind Align Psychiatry:
At Mind Align Psychiatry, we offer virtual consultations and personalized treatment plans, incorporating medications like Disulfiram as part of a comprehensive approach to treating alcoholism. Our goal is to support patients in their journey to recovery, providing them with effective tools and strategies. Begin your journey towards a healthier and more balanced life by visiting www.mindalignpsych.com or texting or calling 484-799-9211.
